{"id":13538,"date":"2024-11-18T10:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-11-18T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kuna.bbk.eus\/?p=13538"},"modified":"2024-10-04T13:32:08","modified_gmt":"2024-10-04T11:32:08","slug":"la-ecotoxicidad-una-amenaza-invisible-que-podemos-combatir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kuna.bbk.eus\/eu\/la-ecotoxicidad-una-amenaza-invisible-que-podemos-combatir\/","title":{"rendered":"Ekotoxikotasuna: eragotzi dezakegun mehatxu ikusezina"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Imajinatu bizitzaz betetako ibai garden-garden bat, milaka espezie bizi diren baso hostotsu bat edo landareak loratzen diren zelai berde bat. Zoritxarrez, irudi idiliko horiek arerio ikusezin batek mehatxatzen ditu: ekotoxikotasunak.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Zer da ekotoxikotasuna?<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Substantzia kimiko batzuek ekosistemei eta bertan bizi diren izaki bizidunei kalte egiteko duten gaitasuna da. Substantzia horiek hainbat jatorri izan ditzakete, hala nola:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Etxeko eta industriako hondakinak: garbiketa-produktuak, pinturak, sendagaiak, etab.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Nekazaritzako produktu kimikoak: ongarriak, pestizidak, herbizidak, etab.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Petrolio-isuriak: petrolio-plataformen, itsasontzien eta abarren istripuengatik.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Nola eragiten dio ekotoxikotasunak ingurumenari?<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ekotoxikotasunaren ondorioak suntsitzaileak dira planetarentzat:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Uraren kutsadura: ibaiak, lakuak eta itsasoak hazkuntza-likido bihurtzen dira arrainak, landareak eta bestelako ur-organismoak pozoitzen dituzten substantzia toxikoentzat.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Lurzoruaren kutsadura: substantzia kimikoak lurrean metatzen dira, bertan bizi diren landare eta animaliei eraginez, eta elikadura-katea aldatuz.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Biodibertsitatearen murrizketa: espezieen heriotzak eta habitat naturalen galerak arriskuan jartzen dute gure planetaren aberastasun naturala.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Zer egin dezakegu ekotoxikotasuna murrizteko?<\/strong><strong><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ekotoxikotasuna arazo konplexua bada ere, denok lagun dezakegu arazo hori murrizten, gure egunerokotasunean neurri errazak hartuz:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Murriztu produktu kimikoen erabilera: produktu ekologikoak aukeratzen ditu eta pestiziden, herbiziden eta garbiketa-produktuen gehiegizko erabilera saihesten du.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Aukeratu produktu jasangarriak: bilatu ingurumena babesteko konpromisoa duten enpresen produktuak.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hondakinak behar bezala kudeatu: ez bota hondakin toxikoak zaborretara edo hustubidera. Eroan itzazu berariazko bilketa-gune batera.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Birziklatu eta berrerabili: murriztu sortzen duzun hondakin-kopurua eta emaiezu bigarren bizitza bat.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Informatu eta sentsibilizatu zure ingurunea: parteka ezazu ekotoxikotasunari eta horri aurre egiteko har ditzakegun neurriei buruzko informazioa.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Ekintza bakoitzak balio du, baita txikienek ere. Elkarrekin gure planeta ekotoxikotasunetik babestu dezakegu eta etorkizun jasangarriagoa eraiki!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p> Elkarrekin gure planeta ekotoxikotasunetik babestu dezakegu eta etorkizun jasangarriagoa eraiki!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":13535,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_tec_requires_first_save":true,"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"_tribe_blocks_recurrence_rules":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_description":"","_tribe_blocks_recurrence_exclusions":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13538","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-eu"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - 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